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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Tell Rifaat ： ウィキペディア英語版 Tell Rifaat Tell Rifaat ((アラビア語:تل رفعت), also spelled Tel Rifaat, Tel Rif'at or Tal Rifaat), and also known as Arpad is a small city in northern Syria, administratively part of the Aleppo Governorate, located roughly 40 kilometers north of Aleppo. Nearby localities include A'zaz to the north, Mare' to the east, Kafr Naya to the south, Deir Jamal and Aqiba to the southwest and Ibbin to the west. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Tell Rifaat had a population of 20,514 in the 2004 census.〔(General Census of Population and Housing 2004 ). Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. Archived at (). 〕 ==History== Tell Rifaat has been inhabited since the Iron Age when it was known as "Arpad."〔 It became the capital of the north Syrian Aramaean state of Bet-Gus established by Gus of Yahan in the 9th-century BCE.〔Lipinsky, 2000, p. 195.〕 Bet-Gus stretched from the A'zaz area in the north to Hamath in the south.〔Lipinsky, 2000, p. 99.〕 Arpad later became a major vassal city of the Kingdom of Urartu. In 743 BCE, during the Urartu-Assyria War, the Neo-Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser II laid siege to Arpad following the defeat of the Urartuan army of Sarduri II at Samsat. The siege ended with the Assyrian capture of the city in 743 BCE.〔Healy, 1992, p. 25.〕 Afterward Arpad served a provincial capital.〔Kipfer, p. 626.〕 The remains of Arpad's walls are still preserved in Tell Rifaat to the height of 8 meters.〔Lipinsky, 2000, p. 529.〕 A settlement existed on the modern-day site of Tell Rifaat during the Seleucid period (301 BCE-63 BCE). A hoard of coins from this period was discovered in 1967.〔Grainger, 1997, p. 787.〕 After the nearby Tell Aran, Tell Rifaat is the largest tell in the Mount Simeon region.〔Lipinsky, 2000, p. 208.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tell Rifaat」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.